Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i ngā pouaka Bento pepa hoahoa-taiao mō tō wharekai

Ehara i te mea he whakatau mahi noa iho te whiriwhiri i te takai tika mō tō wharekai—he whakaata i ngā uara o tō waitohu me tō whakapau kaha ki te oranga tonutanga. I te mea ka nui haere te hiranga o te kai e aro nui ana ki te taiao ki ngā kaihoko, mā te huri ki ngā momo kai e aro nui ana ki te taiao pērā i ngā pouaka bento pepa ka taea te whakanoho i tō wharekai hei kaiārahi i roto i te kawenga taiao. Ehara i te mea ko ēnei kōwhiringa anake e tautoko ana i te taiao, engari e kukume ana hoki i te tokomaha o ngā kaihoko e aro nui ana ki te hauora me te ao. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou me pēhea te whiriwhiri i ngā pouaka bento pepa e tino pai ana mō tō wharekai, kia mōhio ai koe ki te whakatau whai whakaaro hei painga mō tō pakihi me te ao.

Ahakoa te uaua o te ruku ki te ao o ngā takai e pai ana ki te taiao i te tīmatanga, mā te arahi tika, ka kitea e koe ngā kōwhiringa e kore e tutuki noa i ō hiahia ataahua me ō hiahia whakahaere, engari e whakaiti ana hoki i te pānga ki te taiao. Me tīmata mā te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga e pai ai te whakamahi i ngā pouaka bento pepa, me pēhea hoki te arotake i ō rātou āhuatanga rerekē.

Te Mārama ki ngā Painga Taiao o ngā Pouaka Bento Pepa

Ko te taahiraa tuatahi ki te whiriwhiri i ngā pouaka bento pepa e pai ana mō te taiao ko te mārama he aha i pai ake ai ēnei hei whakakapi i ngā takai tuku iho. He maha ngā wā ka hangaia ngā pouaka bento tuku iho ki te kirihou, ki te Styrofoam rānei, he rauemi e mōhiotia ana he kore e pirau, he nui hoki te tapuwae taiao. E rau tau te roa o te pakaru o ēnei rauemi, ā, he maha ngā wā ka poke i ngā moana me ngā whenua ururua.

Engari, he maha ngā painga taiao o ngā pouaka pepa bento. Nā te mea he muka taiao, he mea hanga mai i ngā ngahere e whakahaeretia ana me te tika, i ngā pepa hangarua rānei, ka pirau, ka taea hoki te waiho hei wairākau. Ko te tikanga, i muri i te whakamahinga, ka pakaru noa iho, ka hoki ki te whenua, me te kore e tukuna he paitini kino, he kirihou moroiti rānei. Mā tēnei tukanga ka tino whakaiti i te taumaha o te parahanga, ā, ka āwhina ki te pupuri i ngā rauropi hauora ake.

Ko tētahi atu painga taiao ko te iti o te tapuwae waro e pā ana ki ngā rauemi pepa ki te whakaritea ki te kirihou. Ko te hanga hua pepa he iti ake te kaha wahie pūmua e pau ana, ā, he iti ake ngā tukunga hau kati kōtuhi e puta ana ina whaihia ngā tikanga tauwhiro i te wā e hanga ana. He maha hoki ngā kaihanga e whakamahi ana i ngā waituhi me ngā piripiri e hangai ana ki te wai, ki te pīni soya rānei, e whakaiti ana i te kino ki te taiao.

Heoi anō, ka taea te hangarua, te hanga rānei i ngā pouaka bento pepa whakakorekore e ngā kaihoko, ki te mea kei tō rohe ngā pūnaha whakahaere para tika. Mā te akiaki i ō kaihoko wharekai ki te whakakore i ēnei taonga me te whai whakaaro nui ka taea te whakatairanga i te whanonga aro ki te taiao, ka whakanui ake i te karere matomato a tō wharekai i tua atu i te hua tonu.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko te whiriwhiri i ngā pouaka pepa bento he huarahi tūturu hei whakaiti i ngā para kirihou, hei whakaiti i ngā tukunga waro, hei tautoko hoki i te pakanga ki te huringa āhuarangi. Nā tēnei, ehara i te mea he kōwhiringa mahi noa iho te takai pepa, engari he wāhanga nui o te rautaki oranga tonutanga o tō wharekai.

Te Aromatawai i te Kounga Rauemi me te Tiwhikete Whakapūmau

Ko te whiriwhiri i te pouaka pepa bento tika e whakawhirinaki ana ki te mārama ki te kounga me te pūtake o ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana. Kāore e rite te hanga o ngā hua pepa katoa, ā, tera pea he utu taiao huna kei ētahi ahakoa te āhua. Kia tino pai ai tō takai ki te taiao, me titiro koe ki tua atu i ngā kereme taumata-mata.

Ko tētahi o ngā mea nui hei whakaaroaro ko te pūtake muka. Ka whakaitihia e ngā muka pepa hangarua te hiahia mō te penupenu rakau hou, ka whakaitihia ngā tere o te whakangaromanga ngahere, ka tiakina hoki ngā nohonga tūturu. He pai ake ngā muka para muri-kaihoko, arā, ngā hua pepa e whakarērea ana i muri i te whakamahinga a te kaihoko, nā te mea ka whakaitihia te nui o ngā whenua ururua e te whakamahi anō i ngā para, ā, ka penapena rauemi.

Mō ngā wharekai e rapu ana i te whakamanatanga whaimana, he maha ngā tiwhikete oranga tonutanga ka taea te ārahi i ngā whakatau hoko. E tohu ana ngā tapanga a te Kaunihera Tiaki Ngāhere (FSC) me te Hōtaka Whakamana i te Tiwhikete Ngāhere (PEFC) ko te penupenu rakau i ahu mai i ngā ngahere e whakahaerehia ana me te whai kawenga e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa taiao me te pāpori tino pakari. I te wā e hoko ana, tirohia tonu mēnā kei te whakaratohia e te kaiwhakarato he tuhinga tiwhikete, he tapanga hua rānei.

Hei tāpiri, me whakaū kei roto i ngā pouaka pepa bento he matū kino. Tērā pea ka pania ētahi pepa ki ngā paninga, ki te whakakī rānei, ā, ka ārai i te pirau me te hangarua. He maha ngā kamupene e tuku ana i ngā pouaka kāore i pania, i pania rānei ki te wai, e mau tonu ai te pakari, ā, ka taea tonu te waiho hei waipara.

He mea nui anō hoki te matotoru me te pakari o te pepa. Me mau tonu ō pouaka bento i raro i te taumaha o te kai, ā, me ārai i ngā turuturu, ka puta ai te kore whakaae a ngā kaihoko, ka piki ake ai hoki te para i ngā pakaru o te pouaka. Heoi, i ētahi wā, he nui ake ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana e ngā pouaka matotoru, ā, ka pā ki te pumau. He mea nui te whakataurite i waenga i te pakari me te iti o te whakamahinga rauemi. Tikina he tauira mai i ngā kaiwhakarato rerekē hei whakamātautau i te whaihua.

Mā te arotake i te pūtake muka, ngā tiwhikete, me ngā āhuatanga o te rauemi, ka whakarite koe kāore i te matomato noa iho ō pouaka bento pepa hoa-taiao i te ariā engari he mahi whai hua hoki i roto i ngā mahi o ia rā o tō wharekai.

Ngā Whakaaro Hoahoa mō te Mahi me te Wheako Kaihoko

Ko tētahi āhuatanga nui o te whiriwhiri i ngā pouaka bento, engari e warewarehia ana, ko tōna hoahoa—mō te mahi me te whakarei ake i te wheako o te kiritaki. Me tutuki i te takai ngā hiahia whakahaere, me pupuri te kai kia hou, kia haumaru, ā, hei whakawhānui i te tuakiri waitohu o tō wharekai.

Tīmata ki te wehewehe. He maha ngā wāhanga o ngā pouaka Bento hei wehewehe i ngā rihi rerekē, kia rerekē ai ngā reka, kia kore ai hoki e mākū. Whakaarohia te maha me te rahi o ngā wāhanga e tika ana mō te kai e tukuna ana e koe. Ko ētahi pouaka pepa e pai ana ki te taiao he wehewehenga takai, ko ētahi e whakamahi ana i te penupenu pokepoke hei hanga wāhanga māori. Kia tino pakari te hoahoa hei pupuri i ngā mea o roto me te kore e hinga.

Ko te ārai i te turuturu tētahi atu āhuatanga nui. Ka mimiti te pepa i te makuku, nō reira, ki te mea kei roto i tō tahua he ranu, he wai rānei, me whakarite kia whai arai, he maimoatanga rānei ō pouaka hei ārai i ngā turuturu. Ka whakamahia e ētahi kaihanga he arai PLA (waikawa polylactic) ka taea te whakahoro, e hanga ana i te ārai makuku me te kore e whakararu i te pirau. Waihoki, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ngā paninga ware pi i ahu mai i ngā pūtake taiao engari me manatoko tōna pānga ki te kaha ki te whakahoro.

He mea nui te ngāwari o te whakapūpū me te hiri mō te rokiroki i roto i tō kīhini me te tuku. Mā ngā pouaka e mau ana te hiri me te piri pai ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te maringi i te wā e kawe ana. He pai te mahi a ngā ripa piri, ngā taupoki rānei i hangaia mai i te rauemi pepa kotahi, ā, ka hoatu he āhua ma.

Mai i te tirohanga a te kiritaki, me māmā noa, me ahuareka hoki te wetewete i ngā pouaka. Mā ngā hoahoa ātaahua, iti hoki, me te tohu o tō wharekai kua tāia ki te waituhi taiao, ka whakanuia te mōhiotanga o te waitohu me te kounga e kitea ana. Āta karohia te tānga nui rawa, te whakamahi rānei i ngā panera matapihi kirihou, ka whakakore i ngā whāinga pumau.

Hei whakamutunga, mā te hoahoa tika ka whakakotahi i te mahi me te ataahua, me te kore e whakararu i ō mātāpono tiaki taiao. Mā te āta whakaaro ki te whakatakotoranga o ngā wāhanga, te ārai i te turuturu, ngā tikanga hiri, me te whakaaturanga waitohu ka whakapai ake i te wheako kai a ō kaihoko, me te whakakaha anō hoki i tō whakapau kaha ki te ao tūroa.

Ngā Pānga Utu me ngā Whakaaro a te Kaiwhakarato

Ahakoa te ahua nei he haumitanga nui te huri ki ngā pouaka bento pepa e pai ana mō te taiao, mā te mārama ki te āhua o te utu me ngā kōwhiringa kaiwhakarato ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau kaupapa pūtea tika.

Ko te hanga rauemi tauwhiro, ngā tiwhikete, me ngā puranga iti ake e pai ana ki te taiao ka taea te whakanui ake i ngā utu i ngā takai kirihou tuku iho. Heoi, ka whakaitihia ēnei utu e te pikinga ake o te hiahia o ngā kaihoko ki ngā hua matomato, ka taea te whakanui ake i ngā hoko me te pono ki te waitohu. Hei tāpiri, ko ētahi ture ā-rohe e aukati ana i ngā kirihou kotahi te whakamahinga, me te mea he mea tika kia tutukihia ngā rauemi rerekē me te karo i ngā whiu.

I te wā e rapu ana i ngā kaiwhakarato, me whakarite kia rite ki ngā kamupene he mārama ngā mekameka tuku me ngā kereme pumau kua manatokohia. He maha ngā wā ka whakaitihia te utu mō ia waeine mā te hoko nui, nō reira tirohia ngā hiahia nui o tō wharekai, ka whiriwhiri i runga i tēnā. Ka tukuna e ētahi kaiwhakarato he ratonga waitohu ritenga me te hoahoa tākai, ka taea te whakauru i tō waitohu me tō karere me te kore he utu tānga a te hunga tuatoru.

Kia mōhio ki ngā rahinga iti rawa o ngā ota, ngā wā arahi, me ngā tawhiti tuku kia mārama ai koe ki te utu katoa me te pānga ki te taiao o te hoko. Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā kaiwhakarato ā-rohe, ā-rohe rānei, ka whakaitihia ngā tukunga waka, ā, ka tautoko hoki i ngā ōhanga ā-rohe.

Hei whakamutunga, whakaarohia ngā utu whakakorenga mō ngā takai—mā te whakamahi i ngā pouaka bento pepa ka taea te whakawairakau, ka taea rānei te hangarua, ka whakaitihia ngā utu tāpui whenua me ngā whakapaunga whakahaere para. Kei ētahi kaunihera ā-rohe ngā kaupapa whakawairakau para kai e whakaae ana ki ēnei pouaka, ā, ka whakaitihia anō ngā kawenga whakahaere para.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, ahakoa he nui ake te utu mō ngā pouaka bento pepa e pai ana mō te taiao i te tīmatanga, mā te whiriwhiri tupato i ngā kaiwhakarato, te whakamahere ota, me ngā panonitanga ki ngā manakohanga a te kiritaki ka puta he hua taurite, he hua pai hoki mō tō wharekai me te taiao.

Te Whakatinana i ngā Tikanga Tākai Tauwhiro i roto i tō Wharekai

Haunga te whiriwhiri i ngā pouaka bento pepa tino tika, mā te whakauru i te oranga tonutanga ki roto i tō tukanga tākai katoa ka whakanui ake i tō pānga ki te taiao, ā, ka waihanga i tētahi kōrero waitohu pumau.

Tīmata mā te whakangungu i ō kaimahi ki te hiranga o te whakamahi tika i ngā pouaka e pai ana mō te taiao, me te whakaako i a rātou ki ngā tikanga wehewehe me te whakakore para. Mā te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mārama ka ārai i te poke e kore ai e pai te whakamahi i ngā takai wairākau hei wairākau.

Whakaarohia te mahi tahi me ngā whakahaere para ā-rohe, ngā whare whakapūkara rānei hei whakahaere i te tukunga tika. Whakamōhiotia ō kaihoko me pēhea te hangarua, te whakapūkara rānei i te takai, mā te whakamahi i ngā tohu i roto i te toa, i ngā pāpāho pāpori, i ngā tohutohu rānei kua tāia ki runga i ngā pouaka.

Ka taea hoki e koe te tūhura i ngā huarahi hei whakaiti i te para o ngā takai whānui, pērā i te tuku whakatenatena ki ngā kaihoko e mau mai ana i ā rātou ake ipu, e whakamahi ana rānei i ngā kōwhiringa whakamahi anō mēnā ka taea. Mā te whakakotahi i ngā takai whakamahi anō me ngā takai whakakorekore me te whakaaro nui ka hangaia he tauira ratonga ngāwari engari pumau.

Hei tāpiri, aroturukihia te pānga o ngā panonitanga o te takai mā roto i ngā urupare a te kiritaki, ngā inenga whakaiti para, me te tātari utu. Mā ēnei raraunga ka ārahi i ngā whakapainga ā muri ake nei, ā, ka whakaatu hoki i tō whakapau kaha ki te māramatanga me te tiaki taiao.

Hei whakamutunga, whakanuia ngā whakatutukitanga o tō wharekai ki te oranga tonutanga i te aroaro o te marea. Mā te whakanui i te nekehanga ki ngā pouaka bento pepa e pai ana ki te taiao i roto i ō rauemi hokohoko, ehara i te mea ka kukume noa i ngā kaihoko whai whakaaro matomato, engari ka whakahihiko hoki i ētahi atu i roto i te umanga kai kia whai i te tauira.

Mā te whakauru i ēnei tikanga, ka taea e tō wharekai te huri i tētahi whakapai ake i te takai hei kaupapa pumau kaha e whai hua ai tō pakihi, ō kiritaki, me te ao whānui mō ngā tau e haere ake nei.

Hei whakamutunga, ko te whiriwhiri i ngā pouaka bento pepa e pai ana ki te taiao he mea e uru ana ki te taurite o te kawenga taiao, te kounga o ngā rauemi, te hoahoa mahi, te whakahaere utu, me te whakapau kaha ki te whakahaere. Mā te mārama ki ngā painga taiao me te whai whakaaro nui ki ngā tiwhikete ka whakarite i te pono o ō kereme matomato. Mā ngā kōwhiringa hoahoa whakaaro nui ka whakarei ake i te pai o te kiritaki me te kore e whakararu i te pumau. Ahakoa he teitei ake ngā utu i te tīmatanga, ko ngā hononga atawhai a ngā kaiwhakarato me ngā au o ngā kaihoko ka tautoko i te tirohanga pūtea pai. Mā te whakauru i ēnei pouaka ki roto i tētahi rautaki whānui mō te tākai pumau ka whakaoti i tētahi huarahi whānui ki te whakahaere wharekai e aro nui ana ki te taiao.

Mā te whakatau whai whakaaro ki ēnei whakatau, ehara i te mea ka whakaitihia e koe te tapuwae taiao o tō wharekai engari ka hono atu hoki koe ki te mākete e mōhio haere ana ki te hiranga o te kai matomato. Ko te awhi i ngā takai taiao he taahiraa nui ki tētahi heke mai pumau me te angitu ake i roto i te umanga manaaki manuhiri.